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    Paper Weight and Paper Sizes - ISO Standard

    2017-05-22 16:31:05 Zhuhai Hamah Industrial Co., Ltd. Read

    Let's End the Confusion


    Hamah


    In an effort to help eliminate the "Paper Weight" confusion problem,
    we have compiled the comprehensive table listed below.
    Now you can compare various types of paper and their "Equivalent Weights."



      Definitions:


    • Basis Weight
      The basis weight of a paper is the designated fixed weight of 500 sheets,
      measured in pounds, in that paper's basic sheet size.
      It is important to note that the "basic sheet size" is not the same
      for all types of paper.

    • Caliper
      Caliper refers to the thickness of a sheet of paper expressed
      in thousandth of an inch. This measurement is taken with a micro meter.
      Normally, paper caliper should not have more than a + or - 5% variance
      within a sheet. Generally, the relation between caliper and basis weight ....
      the greater the caliper (the thicker the paper), the greater the paper weight.

    • Equivalent Weight
      While different paper types have different basic sizes,
      papers can still be compared by using equivalent weight.

    • POINTS
      Every POINT=.001 inch
      For Example: 10 pt card = .010in.


    Basis Weight ("Category") Table


    Type PaperBasic Size - 500 Sheets
    "Bond"
    Ledger
    Mimeo
    Duplicator
    Rag Paper
    17" x 22"
    "Offset"
    Book
    Text
    Coated Paper
    25" x 38"
    "Cover"
    20" x 26"
    "Tag Stock"
    24" x 36"
    "Index"
    25-1/2" x 30-1/2"


    The Values in the table below are intended to serve as a guide only.
    They should not be used as specifications because there are variances
    within the same basis weight due to other characteristics of the papers.
    Similar weight papers may vary between different paper manufacturers.




    --
    Bond
    Ledger

    -
    Offset
    Text

    -
    Cover
    -

    --
    Tag
    --

    -
    Index
    -

    -
    Points
    -

    -
    *Caliper
    (inches)

    --
    millimeters
    --

    -
    Metric
    (grams/sq meter)

    Equivalent16402237333.2.00320.08160.2 gsm
    Weight18452441373.6.00360.09267.72 gsm

    20502846423.8.00380.09775.2 gsm

    24603356504.8.00480.1290.3 gsm

    28703964585.8.00580.147105.35 gsm

    29734062606.00600.152109.11 gsm

    31814573666.1.00610.155116.63 gsm

    32

    7467


    120 gsm

    35904880746.2.00620.157131.68 gsm

    36905082756.8.00680.173135.45 gsm

    391005490817.2.00720.183146.73 gsm











    401005693837.3.00730.185150.5 gsm

    4311060100907.4.00740.188161.78 gsm

    4411061102927.6.00760.193165.55 gsm

    4712065108978.00780.198176.83 gsm

    53135741221109.00850.216199.41 gsm

    54137751251139.0090.229203.17 gsm

    58146801341209.5.00920.234218.22 gsm

    651659015013510.00950.241244.56 gsm

    671709315614010.5.0100.25252.08 gsm

    7218310016615011.0110.289270.9 gsm

    7619210517515813.0130.33285.95 gsm

    8220811418917014.0140.356308.52 gsm

    8722012020018015.0150.38312 gsm

    10526714624422018.01750.445385.06 gsm


    • The darker colored boxes above represent the
      "most common paper weights" for that category.


    • Normal paper manufacturing tolerance within a
      paper production run is + or - 5% to 7% caliper


    • This Table was compiled by Micro Format, Inc.

    • Copyright 1997-2005 Micro Format, Inc.

      This table may be duplicated with permission from Micro Format, Inc.



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    International Metric Paper Sizes - ISO Standard


    SIZE
    WIDTH (mm)
    HEIGHT (mm)
    WIDTH (in.)
    HEIGHT(in.)
    A0841 mm1,189 mm33.11 in.46.81 in.
    A1594 mm841 mm23.39 in.33.11 in.
    A2420 mm594 mm16.54 in.23.39 in.
    A3297 mm420 mm11.69 in.16.54 in.
    A4210 mm297 mm8.27 in.11.69 in.
    A5148 mm210 mm5.83 in.8.27 in.
    A6105 mm148 mm4.13 in.5.83 in.
    A774 mm105 mm2.91 in.4.13 in.
    B01,028 mm1,456 mm40.48 in.57.32 in.
    B1728 mm1,028 mm28.66 in.40.48 in.
    B2514 mm728 mm20.24 in.28.66
    B3364 mm514 mm14.33 in.20.24 in.
    B4257 mm364 mm10.12 in.14.33 in.
    B5182 mm257 mm7.17 in.10.12 in.
    B6128 mm182 mm5.04 in.7.17 in.




    Hamah



    HELPFUL GUIDELINES for PAPER USAGE

    • Prior to use, paper should be allowed to acclimate at least
      48 Hours in the environment in which it will be used.
      Optimum storage facility would retain temperatures between 70-80 degrees F
      with 50% relative humidity.


    • Before loading paper, fan the sheets on all four sides.
      This creates a small layer of air between the sheets which should help
      printer feeding mechanisms.


    • Do Not Stack Materials such as Designer Gold, Designer Silver,
      Super Color Gloss, Super Color Photo, Super Color Photo Cards,
      Super Color Shrink. Feed into printer one sheet at a time.


    • Load Materials according to the instructions in the
      printer owner's manual.
      Recommended feeding is generally to use the manual feed tray,

       or the straightest path through the printer.


    • Upon Completion, the unused material should be stored in a
      closed package, re-sealed and stored flat.




    HighSecurityPaper
    Document Security Paper and Features

    FEATURES & PRODUCTS GRID
    Click for
    Click for Products and Features Grid

    HighSecurityPaper.com




    Glossary of Paper Terms
    • Acid Free Paper
      Paper manufactured to a neutral pH reading (7).
      Used for fine art prints, limited edition printing, scrapbooking


    • Antique Finish
      Random surface quality created by "felts" in the manufacturing process


    • Brightness
      Light reflecting property of paper when measured under a specially calibrated blue light.


    • Basis Weight
      The weight of one ream of paper (500 sheets) when cut to the industry standard for that specific grade of paper.


    • Bristols
      Solid or laminated heavy-weight printing paper made to a thickness of .006" or higher. Bristols are often used for printed items that require repeated handling.


    • Bulk
      The thickness of paper when compared to its weight. A high bulk paper is thicker but less compact than a low-bulk paper of the same weight and size.


    • Calendering
      Part of the paper manufacturing process where the paper "web" passes between polished metal rolls. This increases the paper's smoothness and provides a uniform thickness (caliper).



    Thermal Paper ~ Shelf Life - Storage
    Thermal Paper Information as supplied to us by Appleton Papers.


    Unit Conversion Calculator Tool
    Hamah

    Web based Unit Conversion Calculator Tool that allows conversion of units in 20+ categories such as
    Weight, Heat and Temperature, Pressure, Volume, Area, Density, Time, Speed, Velocity, Force, Angle, Power, Energy, Frequency, Computer, 
    Electric Current, Electric Capacitance, Illuminance, Luminance, Cooking, Shoe Sizes, Currency Converter, Calender Converter etc.



    Educational Material

    Click to Enter
    This fascinating site reveals the traditional methods of making various types of prints. We think you'll find this information interesting.
    Visit this site. What's A Print?


    Additional Definitions of Standard Paper Terminology and Abbreviations



    Bond 
    Uncoated "plain" paper - free from impurities.
    Also referred to as "free sheet." 
    Recycled Paper manufactured from the waste paper stream.
    All Micro Format recycled products contain a minimum of
    100% recycled material including 40% post consumer waste 
    Waste Paper Stream Waste paper created during the paper manufacturing process 
    Post Consumer Waste Processed Paper that has been re-used in manufacturing new paper products  
    Carbonless Paper coated with special encapsulated chemicals that produce
    a duplicate copy without the use of carbon paper 
    Thermal A paper coated with special chemicals that produce
    an image when heat is applied 
    Groundwood A low cost paper that contains unprocessed wood fibers. 
    Symbol "#" "pound" - used to describe paper weight
    Click for additional information on PAPER WEIGHT  
    Symbol "M" Meter - 1 meter=39.37 inches 
    Symbol "mm" Millimeter - 1 inch=25.4 millimeters 
    Symbol "sc" Self Contained Paper
    paper that can be imaged in a printer without the use of a ribbon  
    Symbol "cb"  Coated Back - Carbonless Paper (part 1) 
    Symbol "cfb"  Coated Front and Back - Carbonless Paper
    internal part in a multipul part form 
    Symbol "cf" Coated Front - Carbonless Paper (last part in set) 
    Symbol "sccb" Self Contained sheet with carbonless coating on back
    normally used as part one in a multi part set in an impact printer
    using no ribbon 
    Symbol "sccb/cf" Carbonless set - Self Contained Coated Back Sheet Part 1
    Coated Front Sheet Part 2 
    Symbol "w" Paper Color - White 
    Symbol "c" Paper Color - Canary 
    Symbol "p" Paper Color - Pink 
    Symbol "g" Paper Color - Green 
    Symbol "b" Paper Color - Blue 



    ADDITIONAL COVERSION TABLES


    How to Convert to Metric

    Length and Distance

    When you knowMultiply byTo Findinches2.54centimetersfeet30.480centimetersmiles1.609kilometerscentimeters0.394inchesmeters1.094yardskilometers0.621miles 


    Weight
    When you knowMultiply byTo Findpounds0.454kilogramstons0.907metric tonskilograms2.205poundsmetric tons1.202tons 

    Decimal Equivalents


    1/64=0.0156251/16=0.06251/8=0.1253/16=0.18751/4=0.255/16=0.31253/8=0.3757/16=0.43751/2=0.59/16=0.56255/8=0.62511/16=0.68753/4=0.7513/16=0.81257/8=0.87515/16=0.93751=1.0


    Temperature
    When you knowDo ThisTo FinddegreesFahrenheitSubtract 32multiply by 5/9degreesCelsiusdegreesCelsiusMultiply by 9/5then add 32degreesFahrenheit 
    Surface or Area
    When you knowMultiply byTo Findsquare feet0.093square meterssquare miles2.590square kilometerssquare centimeters0.155square inchessquare kilometers0.386square miles


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